Despite efforts to improve the current IEEE 802.11 standard to fully optimize the physical layer, the per- formance of wireless mesh networks still depends on the routing process for a correct selection of routes. With regard to this question, several cross-layer routing metrics have been developed to improve wire- less multi-hop mesh routing. This paper sets out a new taxonomy that can be used to help understand, classify and compare the state-of-the-art situation with regard to cross-layer routing metrics for wireless mesh networks. A simulation study has been carried out to evaluate the capability of the most recent and promising cross-layer routing metrics to support multimedia applications, such as Voice over IP. The evaluation of the routing metrics has been undertaken from three main perspectives: user perception, network performance, and routing stability. The simulation results show that the impact of routing metrics is more noticeable on the network and routing stability evaluation parameters than on the user-perception parameters. Furthermore, the results show that the routing metrics, the level of stability attained, and the application performance are interdependent. Finally, there is a discussion of the direction that future research might take with regard to some open issues in the design of routing metrics for wireless mesh networks.
Keywords
cross-layer routing metrics, wireless mesh networks, performance evalution, VoIP application
Subject
Routing in Wireless Mesh Networks
Journal
Computer Communications, Vol. 34, #6, pp. 681-703, Elsevier, December 2011
Cited by
Year 2013 : 5 citations
Amiri, B.; Sadjadpour, H.R., "QUIT: A cross-layer routing metric based on non-utilized outage capacity," Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC), 2013 International Conference on , vol., no., pp.222,226, 28-31 Jan. 2013.
Marjan Radi, Behnam Dezfouli, Kamalrulnizam Abu Bakar, Shukor Abd Razak, and Malrey Lee. Network Initialization in Low-Power Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive Study. The Computer Journal (Oxford Journals), 2013.
Stefano Basagni, Marco Conti, Silvia Giordano, Ivan Stojmenovi. Quality of Service in Mesh Networks. Mobile Ad Hoc Networking: The Cutting Edge Directions. Chapter 8, 2013.
Marco Conti, Silvia Giordano. Multihop Ad hoc Networking: The Evolutionary Path. Mobile Ad Hoc Networking: The Cutting Edge Directions. Chapter 1, 2013.
Emilio Ancillotti, Raffaele Bruno, Marco Conti, The role of communication systems in smart grids: Architectures, technical solutions and research challenges, Computer Communications, Available online 19 September 2013, ISSN 0140-3664.
Year 2012 : 7 citations
Mehdi Bezahaf, Luigi Iannone, Marcelo Dias de Amorim, Serge Fdida, An experimental evaluation of cross-layer routing in a wireless mesh backbone, Elsevier Computer Networks, Volume 56, Issue 5, 30 March 2012, pp. 1568-1583, ISSN 1389-1286,
D. Palma , H. Araujo and M. Curado "Link quality estimation in wireless multi-hop networks using Kernel based methods", Computer. Network (Elsevier), vol. 56, no. 16, pp.3629 -3638 2012.
Asri Bin Ngadi, M., et al., A taxonomy of cross layer routing metrics for wireless mesh networks. EURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2012. 2012:177.
Xiang Li, Yong-Jian Yang, Chun-Sheng Cui e Guan-Nan Yang, Cross-Layer Routing Metric for Wireless Mesh Networks, Information Computing and Applications (Springer), Volume 307, March 2012, pp. 523-530.
A. Amokrane, R. Langar, R. Boutaba and G. Pujolle, A Green Framework for Energy Efficient Management in TDMA-based Wireless Mesh Networks, 8th International Conference on Network and Service Management (CNSM 2012), pp, 322-328.
Junling Lu , Xiaoming Wang "Interference-aware probabilistic routing for wireless sensor networks", Tsinghua Science and Technology., vol. 17, no. 5, pp.575 -585 2012
A. Bezzina, M. Ayari, R. Langar, F. Kamoun, An interference-aware routing metric for multi-radio multi-channel wireless mesh networks, in: Proceedings of IEEE WiMob, 8–10 Oct. 2012, pp. 284–291.
Year 2011 : 1 citations
Leovigildo S·nchez-Casado, Gabriel Maci·-Fern·ndez, Pedro GarcÌa-Teodoro. "Caracterizacion de Servicios en Redes Ad-Hoc Inalmbricas mediante Metricas Cross-Layer" Electrical Engineering (ICEE), 2011 X Jornadas de IngenierÌa Telem·tica - JITEL 2011, pp. 381-384.